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Experimental analysis of self-healing cement-based materials incorporating extruded cementitious hollow tubes

机译:挤出胶凝中空管的自愈水泥基材料的实验分析

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摘要

In this work, new advances concerning the feasibility of extruded cementitious hollow tubes as containing/releasing devices for healing agents and their potential scaling up are presented. Specifically, sodium silicate and potassium silicate were evaluated as healing agents in terms of their ability to diffuse through cracks and of their ability to restore the initial mechanical properties of mortars. Their effect was investigated also in combination with the use of a hydrophobic coating applied to the inner surface of some of the hollow tubes to enhance the release of the healing agents along the crack path. A colorant was added to the sodium/potassium silicate solutions to help highlighting the fracture area covered by the healing agents, thus allowing a qualitative evaluation of the effect of the hydrophobic coating. Finally, image analysis was performed to correlate the mechanical strength/stiffness recovery to the area covered by the healing agent, as well as to the position of the tubes within the samples. On the whole, satisfactory results were obtained as far as restoration of the mechanical properties is concerned: the best performance was displayed when using cementitious hollow tube containing sodium silicate, with maximum values of bending load and stiffness recovery for the system of more than 70% and 50%, respectively
机译:在这项工作中,提出了关于挤出的水泥中空管的可行性的新进展,作为含有/释放用于愈合剂的装置及其潜在的缩放。具体地,在它们通过裂缝扩散的能力和恢复迫击炮的初始机械性能的能力方面,评价硅酸钠和硅酸钾作为愈合剂。还研究其效果也与施加到一些中空管的内表面的疏水涂层相结合,以增强沿裂纹路径的愈合剂的释放。将着色剂加入到钠/钾硅酸钠溶液中以帮助突出愈合剂覆盖的裂缝面积,从而允许对疏水涂层的作用进行定性评估。最后,进行图像分析以将机械强度/刚度恢复与愈合剂覆盖的面积相关联,以及样品内的管的位置。在整体上,就机械性能的恢复而获得了令人满意的结果:使用含有硅酸钠的水泥中空管时显示最佳性能,具有超过70%的系统的弯曲载荷和刚度回收的最大值。分别为50%

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