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A low-cost monitor for measurement of fine particulate matter and aerosol optical depth – Part 2: Citizen-science pilot campaign in northern Colorado

机译:用于测量细颗粒物和气溶胶光学深度的低成本监测器 - 第2部分:科罗拉多州北部的公民科学试点运动

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摘要

A pilot field campaign was conducted in the fall and winter of 2017 innorthern Colorado to test the deployment of the Aerosol Mass and OpticalDepth (AMOD) instrument as part of the Citizen-Enabled Aerosol Measurementsfor Satellites (CEAMS) network. Citizen scientists were recruited to set upthe device to take filter and optical measurements of aerosols in theirbackyards. The goal of the network is to provide more surface particulatematter and aerosol optical depth (AOD) measurements to increase the spatialand temporal resolution of ratios of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) to AODand to improve satellite-based estimates of air quality. Participantscollected 65 filters and 160 multi-wavelength AOD measurements, from which109 successful PM2.5 : AOD ratios were calculated. We show thatPM2.5, AOD, and their ratio (PM2.5 : AOD) often vary substantiallyover relatively short spatial scales; this spatial variation is nottypically resolved by satellite- and model-based PM2.5 exposureestimates. The success of the pilot campaign suggests that citizen-sciencenetworks are a viable means for providing new insight into surface airquality. We also discuss lessons learned and AMOD design modifications,which will be used in future wider deployments of the CEAMS network.
机译:飞行员野战活动是在2017年南部科罗拉多州的秋季和冬季进行的,以测试气溶胶质量和光学仪(Amod)仪器作为卫星(CEAMS)网络的能够实现公民的气溶胶测量的一部分。公民科学家被招募了设定设备,在他们的背心播出气溶胶的过滤器和光学测量。该网络的目标是提供更多表面分析仪和气溶胶光学深度(AOD)测量,以增加细颗粒物质(PM2.5)的比例的空间和时间分辨率,以改善基于卫星的空气质量估计。参与者校集的65滤波器和160个多波长AOD测量,从中计算了109个成功PM2.5:AOD比率。我们展示了ATPM2.5,AOD,它们的比率(PM2.5:AOD)通常差异很大程度上相对较短的空间尺度;这种空间变化由卫星和基于模型的PM2.5曝光率毫不疑问。试点竞选的成功表明,公民 - 科幻事业工作是提供新洞察面方空气质量的可行方法。我们还讨论了学习的经验教训和AMOD设计修改,这些修改将在未来更广泛的CIAL网络部署中使用。

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