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Interfacing a two-photon NOON state with an atomic quantum memory

机译:用原子量子存储器接合双光子中午状态

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摘要

Multi-photon entangled states play a crucial role in quantum informationapplications such as secure quantum communication, scalable computation, andhigh-precision quantum metrology. Quantum memory for entangled states is a keycomponent of quantum repeaters, which are indispensable in realizing quantumcommunications. Storing a single photon or an entangled photon has beenrealized through different protocols. However, there has been no reportdemonstrating whether a multi-photon state can be stored in any physical systemor not. Here, we report on the experimental storage of a two-photon NOON statein a cold atomic ensemble. Quantum interference measured before and afterstorage clearly shows that the properties of the two-photon NOON state arepreserved during storage. Our experiment completes the first step towardsstoring a multi-photon entangled state.
机译:多光子纠缠态在量子信息申请中发挥着至关重要的作用,例如安全量子通信,可扩展计算,和高精度量子计量。缠绕状态的量子记忆是量子中继器的关键词,这在实现量子通信方面是必不可少的。通过不同的协议存储单个光子或缠绕的光子已经充分利用。然而,在任何物理系统中可以存储多光子状态是否可以存储多光子状态。在这里,我们报告了双光子中午状态的实验储存了一种冷原子合奏。在之前和后测量的量子干扰清楚地表明,在储存期间,双光子中午状态的性质呈现出。我们的实验完成了第一步朝向多光子纠缠态。

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