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Asymmetric Double Strange Attractors in a Simple Autonomous Jerk Circuit

机译:简单的自主混蛋电路中的不对称双重奇怪吸引子

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摘要

The dynamics of a simple autonomous jerk circuit previously introduced by Sprott in 2011 are investigated. In this paper, the model is described by a three-time continuous dimensional autonomous system with an exponential nonlinearity. Using standard nonlinear techniques such as time series, bifurcation diagrams, Lyapunov exponent plots, and Poincaré sections, the dynamics of the system are characterized with respect to its parameters. Period-doubling bifurcations, periodic windows, and coexisting bifurcations are reported. As a major result of this work, it is found that the system experiences the unusual phenomenon of asymmetric bistability marked by the presence of two different attractors (e.g., screw-like Shilnikov attractor with a spiralling-like Feigenbaum attractor) for the same parameters setting, depending solely on the choice of initial states. Among few cases of lower dimensional systems capable of such type of behavior reported to date (e.g., Colpitts oscillator, Newton–Leipnik system, and hyperchaotic oscillator with gyrators), the jerk circuit/system considered in this work represents the simplest prototype. Results of theoretical analysis are perfectly reproduced by laboratory experimental measurements.
机译:研究了2011年的Sprott先前引入的简单自主Jerk电路的动态。在本文中,该模型由具有指数非线性的三次连续维度自治系统描述。使用标准的非线性技术,如时间序列,分叉图,Lyapunov指数图和Poincaré部分,系统的动态表征相对于其参数。据报道了一段倍增的分叉,周期性窗口和共存分叉分叉。作为这项工作的主要结果,发现系统经历了通过两种不同的吸引子(例如,具有螺旋式费币吸引器的螺旋式Feigenbaum吸引器的螺旋式Shilnikov吸引物)的不对称双稳态的不寻常现象,用于相同的参数设置,取决于初始状态的选择。在少数尺寸较低的尺寸系统中,能够迄今为止报告的这种行为(例如,Colpitts振荡器,Newton-Leipnik系统和带有陀螺器的超声振荡器),在本工作中考虑的混蛋电路/系统代表了最简单的原型。理论分析结果是由实验室实验测量完全繁殖的。

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