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Effect of Postharvest LED Application on Phenolic and Antioxidant Components of Blueberry Leaves

机译:采后LED应用对蓝莓叶酚类和抗氧化成分的影响

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摘要

Light from red (661 nm) and blue (417 nm) LEDs were applied for 12, 24, and 48 h on freshly harvested blueberry leaves of different cultivars mixed together. The extracts obtained through microwave extraction of these leaves were analysed in terms of total phenolic content, total monomeric anthocyanin content, and antioxidant activity as measured by % scavenging 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity and ferric reducing antioxidant potential (FRAP). It was observed that although the content of total phenolic content was high in the untreated leaves, there was an increase in the phenolic content and monomeric anthocyanin content of the leaves treated with blue light. DPPH inhibition activity and FRAP for all the samples were high; however, there was an increase in the FRAP of samples treated with light for different durations, which varied with type of light and the time of application of the LED light.
机译:施加来自红色(661 nm)和蓝色(417nm)LED的光线,在新鲜的蓝莓叶子混合在一起,将新鲜收获的蓝莓叶子施加12,24和48小时。通过以%清除2,2-二苯基-1-富牛(DPPH)清除活性和降低抗氧化潜力(DPPH)清除活性和降低抗氧化潜力的抗氧化活性,通过每种酚醛含量(FRAP)。观察到,尽管在未处理的叶片中总酚含量的含量高,但酚含量和用蓝光处理的叶片的单体花青素含量增加。所有样品的DPPH抑制活性和FRAP都很高;然而,用光对于不同持续时间处理的样品的水流增加,其用光的类型和LED光的应用时间变化。

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