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Torque Ripple Reduction for Switched Reluctance Motor with Optimized PWM Control Strategy

机译:具有优化PWM控制策略的开关磁阻电机的扭矩迷路减少

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摘要

The high current ripple and torque ripple are the main drawbacks of the switched reluctance motor (SRM) since the nonlinearity and double saliency, which limits its applications. In order to eliminate the current variation and torque ripple, an optimized pulse width modulation (PWM) control is presented in this paper. The voltage ratio duty is able to be predicted precisely according to the information of the motor running parameter. Based on torque sharing functions (TSFs), the current profile is pre-computed and four regions are defined according to the reference current profiles. The three modes, excitation, demagnetization and freewheeling, are flexibly chosen according to the characteristic of the current profile. It is indicated that it is better than that of conventional PWM modulation in terms of current ripple and the current tracing performance is improved without increasing the switching frequency or changing the hysteresis band. The current ripple is defined as the peak-to-peak value dividing the average value and it is reduced by 40%. A comparison in terms of the torque ripple and copper loss is also carried out: the torque ripple is significantly reduced via the proposed scheme under both magnetic linear and saturation conditions. The torque ripple and copper loss are reduced by about 70% and 12%, respectively. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified by simulation and experimental results.
机译:高电流纹波和扭矩脉动是由于非线性和双重显着性的开关磁阻电动机(SRM)的主要缺点,这限制了其应用。为了消除电流变化和扭矩脉动,本文提出了优化的脉冲宽度调制(PWM)控制。能够根据电动机运行参数的信息精确地预测电压比占空比。基于扭矩共享功能(TSF),预先计算当前配置文件,并且根据参考电流配置文件定义四个区域。根据当前轮廓的特性灵活地选择三种模式,激发,退磁和续流。结果表明,在电流纹波方面优于传统的PWM调制,并且在不增加开关频率或改变滞后频带的情况下提高电流跟踪性能。电流纹波被定义为划分平均值的峰值峰值,并且它减少了40%。在扭矩脉动和铜损的方面还进行了比较:在磁性线性和饱和条件下,通过所提出的方案显着降低扭矩脉动。扭矩纹波和铜损减少约70%和12%。通过模拟和实验结果验证了所提出的控制策略的有效性和有效性。

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