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Seismic Fragility Assessment of an Isolated Multipylon Cable-Stayed Bridge Using Shaking Table Tests

机译:使用振动台测试的隔离多髓斜拉桥的地震脆弱评估

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摘要

In recent decades, cable-stayed bridges have been widely built around the world due to the appealing aesthetics and efficient and fast mode of construction. Numerous studies have concluded that the cable-stayed bridges are sensitive to earthquakes because they possess low damping characteristics and high flexibility. Moreover, cable-stayed bridges need to warrant operability especially in the moderate-to-severe earthquakes. The provisions implemented in the seismic codes allow obtaining adequate seismic performance for the cable-stayed bridge components; nevertheless, they do not provide definite yet reliable rules to protect the bridge. To date, very few experimental tests have been carried out on the seismic fragility analysis of cable-stayed bridges which is the basis of performance-based analyses. The present paper is aimed at proposing a method to derive the seismic fragility curves of multipylon cable-stayed bridge through shake table tests. Toward this aim, a 1/20 scale three-dimensional model of a 22.5 m cable-stayed bridge in China is constructed and tested dynamically by using the shaking table facility of Tongji University. The cable-stayed bridge contains three pylons and one side pier. The outcomes of the comprehensive shaking table tests carried out on cable-stayed bridge have been utilized to derive fragility curves based on a systemic approach.
机译:近几十年来,由于吸引人的美学和高效和快速的建筑模式,缆绳座椅在全球范围内广泛建造。众多研究得出结论,缆绳撑杆桥对地震敏感,因为它们具有低阻尼特性和高柔韧性。此外,缆绳座椅需要保证可操作性,特别是在中度到严重的地震中。在地震码中实施的规定允许为斜拉桥组件获得充足的地震性能;尽管如此,他们不提供明确但可靠的规则来保护桥梁。迄今为止,已经对缆绳座桥的地震脆弱性分析进行了很少的实验测试,这是基于性能的分析的基础。本文旨在提出通过摇动台试验来推导多聚轴斜桥的地震脆弱曲线的方法。对此目的,通过使用同济大学的摇动台设施动态地构建和测试中国22.5米斜拉桥的1/20级三维模型。斜拉桥包含三个塔架和一侧码头。已经利用基于系统方法的缆绳座椅上进行的综合振动台测试的结果。

著录项

  • 作者

    Yutao Pang;

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  • 年度 2017
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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