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On parallel random number generation for accelerating simulations of communication systems

机译:关于并行随机数生成,用于加速通信系统的仿真

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摘要

Powerful compute clusters and multi-core systems have become widely availablein research and industry nowadays. This boost in utilizable computationalpower tempts people to run compute-intensive tasks on those clusters, eitherfor speed or accuracy reasons. Especially Monte Carlo simulations with theirinherent parallelism promise very high speedups. Nevertheless, the quality ofMonte Carlo simulations strongly depends on the quality of the employedrandom numbers. In this work we present a comprehensive analysis ofstate-of-the-art pseudo random number generators like the MT19937 or the WELLgenerator used for parallel stream generation in different settings. Theserandom number generators can be realized in hardware as well as in softwareand help to accelerate the analysis (or simulation) of communicationssystems. We show that it is possible to generate high-quality parallelrandom number streams with both generators, as long as some configurationconstraints are met. We furthermore depict that distributed simulations withthose generator types are viable even to very high degrees of parallelism.
机译:如今,强大的计算集群和多核系统已在研究和行业中广泛使用。可利用的计算能力的提高,出于速度或准确性的原因,诱使人们在这些集群上运行计算密集型任务。尤其是具有固有并行性的蒙特卡洛(Monte Carlo)模拟有望实现很高的加速比。尽管如此,蒙特卡罗模拟的质量很大程度上取决于所采用的随机数的质量。在这项工作中,我们对最先进的伪随机数生成器(如MT19937或WELL生成器)进行了综合分析,这些生成器用于在不同的设置中并行生成流。这些随机数生成器可以在硬件以及软件中实现,并有助于加速通信系统的分析(或仿真)。我们证明,只要满足某些配置约束,就可以使用两个生成器生成高质量的并行随机数流。我们还描述了使用这些生成器类型的分布式仿真甚至在非常高的并行度下也是可行的。

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