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Features of vocal frequency contour and speech rhythm in bipolar disorder

机译:双相障碍中声频轮廓和语音节律的特征

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摘要

Mental diseases are increasingly common. Among these, bipolar disorders heavily affect patients’ lives given the mood swings ranging from mania to depression. Voice has been shown to be an important cue to be investigated in relation with this kind of disease. In fact, several speech-related features have been used to characterize voice in depressed speakers. The goal is to develop a decision support system facilitating diagnosis and possibly predicting mood changes. Recently, efforts were devoted to studies concerning bipolar patients. A spectral analysis of F0-contours extracted from audio recordings of a text read by bipolar patients and healthy control subject is reported. The algorithm is automatic and the obtained features describe parsimoniously speech rhythm and intonation. Bipolar patients were recorded while experiencing different mood states, whereas the control subjects were recorded at different days. Feature trends are detected in bipolar patients across different mood states, while no significant differences are observed in healthy subjects.
机译:精神疾病越来越普遍。其中,鉴于情绪波动从躁狂症到抑郁症,双相障碍严重影响患者的生活。声音已被证明是与这种疾病相关的重要提示。事实上,已经使用了几个语音相关的功能来表征令人沮丧的扬声器语音。目标是制定促进诊断和可能预测情绪变化的决策支持系统。最近,致力于研究双相患者的努力。报道了从双极患者和健康对照对象读取的文本录音中提取的F0轮廓的光谱分析。该算法是自动的,所获得的特征描述了令人困惑的语音节奏和语调。在经历不同情绪状态的同时记录双极患者,而对照受试者在不同的日子里记录。在不同情绪状态的双极患者中检测到特征趋势,而在健康受试者中没有观察到显着差异。

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