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Performance of the FMI cosine error correction method for theBrewer spectral UV measurements

机译:FMI余弦误差校正方法的性能布鲁尔光谱紫外测量

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摘要

The performance of the cosine error correction method used at the Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI) for correctingspectral UV measurements of the Brewer spectroradiometer (Brewer) was studied. An instrument specific cosine errorcorrection has to be applied due to the non ideal angular response of the Brewer. The correction depends on the actual skyradiation distribution, which can change even during one spectral scan due to rapid changes in cloudiness. The method hasbeen developed to take into account such changes and derive a correction coefficient for each measured wavelength. Measurementsof five Brewers were corrected using the method and the results were compared to a travel reference spectroradiometer(QASUME). Measurements were performed during the RBCC-E (Regional Brewer Calibration Center – Europe) X Campaignheld at El Arenosillo, Huelva (37° N, 7° W), Spain, in 2015. In addition, results of site audits of FMI’s Brewers in Sodankylä(67° N, 23° W) and Jokioinen (61° N, 24° W) during 2002–2014 were studied. The results showed that the spectral cosine errorcorrection varied between 4 to 14 %, and the differences between the QASUME and the Brewers diminished by up to 10 %.The study showed that the method, originally developed for measurements made at high latitudes, can be used at midlatitudesas well. It also showed that the method is applicable to other Brewers as far as required input parameters, i.e., total ozone,information from aerosols, albedo, instrument specific angular response and slit function, are known.
机译:研究了芬兰气象研究所(FMI)使用的余弦误差校正方法校正Brewer分光辐射计(Brewer)的光谱UV测量的性能。由于Brewer的角度响应不理想,因此必须应用特定于仪器的余弦误差校正。校正取决于实际的天空辐射分布,由于云量的快速变化,即使在一次光谱扫描过程中,其也会发生变化。已经开发出该方法以考虑这样的变化并得出每个测量波长的校正系数。使用该方法校正了五个啤酒酿造商的测量结果,并将结果与​​旅行参考光谱仪(QASUME)进行了比较。测量是在2015年在西班牙韦尔瓦州El Arenosillo(北纬37°,南纬7°El)的RBCC-E(欧洲区域啤酒校准中心)X Campaign上进行的。此外,FMI啤酒厂在Sodankylä的现场审核结果研究了2002年至2014年期间(北纬67°,南纬23°)和约基奥宁(北纬61°,24°南)。结果表明,光谱余弦校正误差在4至14%之间,并且QASUME和Brewers之间的差异减少了10%。研究表明,该方法最初是为在高纬度下进行测量而开发的在中纬度地区也是如此。它也表明,只要知道所需的输入参数,即总臭氧,来自气溶胶的信息,反照率,仪器特定的角响应和狭缝功能,该方法即可应用于其他Brewers。

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