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Studies on the Use of Oyster, Snail and Periwinkle Shells as Adsorbents for the Removalof Pb2+Aqueous Solution

机译:关于使用牡蛎,蜗牛和长春壳作为吸附剂去除PB 2 +水溶液的吸附剂

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摘要

In view of increasing rate of lead pollution resulting from discharge of lead containing effluents by industries into the environment, this study was carried out to investigate the removal of Pb2+ from aqueous solutions by oyster, snail and periwinkle shells. The effects of contact time and concentration on adsorption, thermodynamics of sorption and distribution coefficients of the adsorbents were examined to optimize the conditions to be utilized for decontamination of effluents containing Pb2+. The study revealed that these materials are good adsorbents that can be used for the removal of Pb2+ from aqueous solution. Adsorption of Pb2+ by oyster, snail and periwinkle shells were found to conform to the classical models of Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin adsorption isotherms. Thermodynamic consideration revealed that adsorption of Pb2+ by these materials was spontaneous and proceeded via chemical adsorption. The use of these materials for the removal of lead ion from aqueous solution is therefore advocated
机译:鉴于由于工业进入环境的含铅铅的铅铅排放而导致的铅污染率增加,进行了该研究,以研究牡蛎,蜗牛和长春壳从水溶液中去除Pb2 +。检查接触时间和浓度对吸附,吸附剂的热力学和分布系数的热力学,以优化用于含有PB2 +的废水的去污的条件。该研究表明,这些材料是良好的吸附剂,可用于从水溶液中除去Pb2 +。发现PB2 +的吸附牡蛎,蜗牛和腹壳壳,符合Langmuir,Freundlich和Temkin吸附等温线的经典模型。热力学考虑表明,这些材料的PB2 +的吸附是自发的,通过化学吸附进行。因此,倡导使用这些材料从水溶液中除去铅离子

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