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Ecological Network Analysis for a Low-Carbon and High-Tech Industrial Park

机译:低碳高科技工业园区的生态网络分析

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摘要

Industrial sector is one of the indispensable contributors in global warming. Even if the occurrence of ecoindustrial parks (EIPs) seems to be a good improvement in saving ecological crises, there is still a lack of definitional clarity and in-depth researches on low-carbon industrial parks. In order to reveal the processes of carbon metabolism in a low-carbon high-tech industrial park, we selected Beijing Development Area (BDA) International Business Park in Beijing, China as case study, establishing a seven-compartment- model low-carbon metabolic network based on the methodology of Ecological Network Analysis (ENA). Integrating the Network Utility Analysis (NUA), Network Control Analysis (NCA), and system-wide indicators, we compartmentalized system sectors into ecological structure and analyzed dependence and control degree based on carbon metabolism. The results suggest that indirect flows reveal more mutuality and exploitation relation between system compartments and they are prone to positive sides for the stability of the whole system. The ecological structure develops well as an approximate pyramidal structure, and the carbon metabolism of BDA proves self-mutualistic and sustainable. Construction and waste management were found to be two active sectors impacting carbon metabolism, which was mainly regulated by internal and external environment.
机译:工业部门是全球变暖中不可或缺的贡献者之一。即使生态工业公园(EIPS)的发生似乎是储蓄生态危机的良好改善,仍然缺乏对低碳工业园区的定义清晰度和深入研究。为了揭示低碳高新技术产业园区碳代谢的过程,我们在中国北京的北京开发区(BDA)国际商务园是案例研究,建立了七舱 - 模型低碳代谢基于生态网络分析方法的网络(ENA)。集成网络实用分析(NUA),网络控制分析(NCA)和系统范围的指标,我们将系统部门分组为生态结构,并分析了基于碳代谢的依赖性和对照度。结果表明,间接流动揭示了系统隔间之间的更加相互性和开发关系,并且它们易于正面侧面进行整个系统的稳定性。生态结构发展良好是近似的金字塔结构,BDA的碳代谢证明了自我互动和可持续的。发现建筑和废物管理是两种积极部门影响碳代谢,主要由内部和外部环境调节。

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