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Impact of International Trade and Trade Duties on Current Account Balance of the Balance of Payment: A study of N-11 Countries

机译:国际贸易职责对当前账户余额的影响:对N-11国家的研究

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摘要

This study is aimed to investigate the impact of international trade and trade duties upon the current account balance of the balance of payment of N-11 countries. Two constituents of each factor have been considered for the purpose of analysis. For International trade, import (IMPT) and export (EXPT) of goods and services have been considered whereas, for trade duties, taxes on international trade (TOIT) and customs and other import duties (CID) have been taken as the research variables whereas, current account balance (CAB) has been taken as the dependent variable. For the purpose of analysis panel data of N-11 countries for 27 years from 1990 to 2016 has been tested using different econometric technique such as Panel unit root test, Panel co-integration test, Hausman test, Panel regression analysis and Panel causality analysis. The results demonstrate that overall research variables are co-integrated and having long term relationship and affecting each other in the conventional manner. Notably, it is observed via results that in case of N-11 countries the CAB itself is the regulating factor and all other factors are adjusted according to the movement of CAB. The study provides recommendations for the rectification of current account deficit position and also provides scope for future research as well.
机译:本研究旨在调查国际贸易和贸易职责对N-11个国家支付余额的当前账户余额的影响。已经考虑了每个因素的两个成分用于分析目的。对于国际贸易,商品和服务的进出口(IMPT)和出口(EXPT)被认为是,对于贸易职责,对国际贸易(TOIT)和海关和其他进口职责(CID)的税收被认为是研究变量,经常账户余额(CAB)被视为因变量。出于1990年至2016年的N-11国家的分析面板数据,从1990年到2016年使用了不同的计量经济学技术,如面板单位根测试,面板共同集成试验,Hausman测试,面板回归分析和面板因果关系分析。结果表明,整体研究变量共同整合并具有长期关系并以常规方式彼此影响。值得注意的是,在N-11国家的情况下观察到驾驶室本身是调节因素,并且根据驾驶室的运动调整所有其他因素。该研究提供了关于经常账户赤字地位的整改的建议,并为未来的研究提供了范围。

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  • 作者

    Fatima Farooq;

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  • 年度 2020
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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