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Vaginal Bleeding as Initial Presentation of an Aggressive Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

机译:阴道出血作为侵袭性肾细胞癌的初步呈现:文献报告和审查

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摘要

Introduction. Renal cell carcinoma is the third most common urogenital cancer. In some patients, it can metastasize to distant organs. Metastasis to the vagina is extremely rare. Case Presentation. A 54-year-old female with unremarkable history presented to the clinic with a chief complaint of vaginal bleeding. Further examination identified a pedunculated mass on the vaginal wall. Histologic examination revealed a metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Radiological studies then revealed a left renal mass and bilateral adrenal masses. The patient underwent a nephrectomy, adrenalectomy, and resection of the vaginal mass. The mass in the vagina has since recurred. Conclusion. We report the first known case of vaginal metastasis as initial presentation of a renal cell carcinoma with rhabdoid features. Postmenopausal women with renal cell carcinoma who present with vaginal bleeding should undergo a thorough inspection of the vaginal wall for the potential of metastatic neoplasms.
机译:介绍。肾细胞癌是第三次常见的泌尿生殖癌。在一些患者中,它可以转移到遥远的器官。转移到阴道非常罕见。案例演示。一个54岁的女性,未解雇的历史,呈现给诊所,具有阴道出血的主要投诉。进一步检查鉴定了阴道壁上的致命质量。组织学检查显示出一种转移性透明细胞肾细胞癌。然后放射学研究揭示了左肾肿块和双侧肾上腺素。病人接受了肾切除术,肾上腺切除术和切除阴道肿块。生成的肿块经常发生。结论。我们将第一种已知的阴道转移情况报告为具有Rhabdoid特征的肾细胞癌的初始呈现。患有阴道出血的肾细胞癌的绝经后妇女应彻底检查阴道壁,用于转移性肿瘤的潜力。

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