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FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF CFRP STRENGTHENED STEEL HOLLOW SECTIONS UNDER TENSION

机译:CFRP强化钢中空截面的有限元分析

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摘要

This paper presents a nonlinear finite element (FE) model for the analysis of very high strength (VHS) steel hollow sections wrapped by high modulus carbon fibre rein forced polymer (CFRP) sheets. The bond strength of CFRP wrapped VHS circular steel hollow section under tension is investigated using the FE model. The three dimensional FE model by Nonlinear static analysis has been carried out by Strand 7 finite element software. The model is validated by the experimental data obtained from Fawzia et al [1]. A detail parametric study has been performed to examine the effect of number of CFRP layers, different diameters of VHS steel tube and different bond lengths of CFRP sheet. The analytical model developed by Fawzia et al. [1] has been used to determine the load carrying capacity of different diameters of CFRP strengthened VHS steel tube by using the capacity from each layer of CFRP sheet. The results from FE model have found in reasonable agreement with the analytical model developed by Fawzia et al [1]. This validation was necessary because the analytical model by Fawzia et al [1] was developed by using only one diameter of VHS steel tube and fixed (five) number of CFRP layers. It can be concluded that the developed analytical model is valid for CFRP strengthened VHS steel tubes with diameter range of 38mm to 100mm and CFRP layer range of 3 to 5 layers. Based on the results it can also be concluded that the effective bond length is consistent for different diameters of steel tubes and different layers of CFRP. Three layers of CFRP is considered most effective wrapping scheme due to the cost effectiveness. Finally the distribution of longitudinal and hoop stress has been determined by the finite element model for different diameters of CFRP strengthened VHS steel tube.
机译:本文提出了一种由高模量碳纤维缰绳被迫聚合物(CFRP)片材缠绕非常高的强度(VHS)空心型钢进行分析的非线性有限元(FE)模型。 CFRP的粘结强度缠绕在张力下VHS圆形钢空心部使用所述有限元模型进行了研究。通过非线性静态分析所述三维有限元模型已经通过链7有限元软件进行。该模型是通过从Fawzia等人[1]得到的实验数据进行了验证。的细节参数研究已经进行检查CFRP层,不同直径VHS钢管和CFRP板的不同键长的数量的效果。通过Fawzia等人开发的分析模型。 [1]已被用于确定承载不同直径的CFRP的容量通过使用从CFRP板的每一层中的能力得​​到加强VHS钢管。从有限元模型的结果已在合理的协议发现与由Fawzia等人[1]开发的分析模型。因为通过Fawzia分析模型等人[1]通过使用仅一个直径VHS钢管和CFRP层的固定的(5个)数目发展了这一验证是必要的。由此可以得出结论的是,开发的分析模型是有效的碳纤维加固VHS钢管与38毫米至100mm和的3至5层CFRP层的范围的直径范围。基于该结果,也可以得出结论,有效键长为不同直径钢管和CFRP的不同层的相一致。 CFRP的三层被认为是最有效的包装方案由于成本效益。最后纵向和环向应力的分布已被用于不同直径的CFRP的有限元模型确定加强VHS钢管。

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