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A New Image Denoising Method by Combining WT with ICA

机译:用ICA合并WT的新图像去噪方法

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摘要

In order to improve the image denoising ability, the wavelet transform (WT) and independent component analysis (ICA) are both introduced into image denoising in this paper. Although these two algorithms have their own advantages in image denoising, they are unable to reduce noises completely, which makes it difficult to achieve ideal effect. Therefore, a new image denoising method is proposed based on the combination of WT with ICA (WT-ICA). For verifying the WT-ICA denoising method, we adopt four image denoising methods for comparison: median filtering (MF), wavelet soft thresholding (WST), ICA, and WT-ICA. From the experimental results, it is shown that WT-ICA can significantly reduce noises and get lower-noise image. Moreover, the average of WT-ICA denoising image’s peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) is improved by 20.54% compared with noisy image and 11.68% compared with the classical WST denoising image, which demonstrates its advantage. From the performance of texture and edge detection, denoising image by WT-ICA is closer to the original image. Therefore, the new method has its unique advantage in image denoising, which lays a solid foundation for the realization of further image processing task.
机译:为了提高图像去噪能力,小波变换(WT)和独立成分分析(ICA)均引入本文图像去噪。虽然这两种算法在图像去噪自己的优势,他们无法完全降低噪音,这使得它很难达到理想的效果。因此,一个新的图像去噪的方法是基于WT与ICA(WT-ICA)的组合方案。用于验证WT-ICA去噪的方法,我们采用四个图像去噪方法比较:中值滤波(MF),小波软阈值(WST),ICA,和WT-ICA。从实验结果,它表明WT-ICA可以显著降低噪音并获得低噪音图像。此外,WT-ICA的去噪图像的峰值信噪比(PSNR)的平均与噪声图像和11.68%与经典WST去噪图像,这表明它的优点相比,由比较20.54%提高。从纹理和边缘检测的性能,通过降噪WT-ICA图像更靠近原始图像。因此,新方法在图像降噪,其中规定,为实现进一步的图像处理任务的坚实基础其独特的优势。

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