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Effect of multilayer nylon packages on the oxidative damage of minimally processed yam

机译:多层尼龙包装对微量加工山药氧化损伤的影响

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摘要

Abstract Appropriate storage packaging is an important aspect to minimize physiological deterioration and enhance the shelf-life of minimally processed products. Thus, the goal of this study was to evaluate the physiological and biochemical changes associated with the quality loss of minimally processed yam, maintained in two different packages at 5 ± 2 °C. The yam roots were selected, washed and conserved at 8 ± 2 °C for 24 hours. They were then peeled and cut into slices about 3 cm thick and minimally processed. Approximately 300 g of minimally processed yam roots were packed in polypropylene (PP, 4 μm thick) and multilayer nylon (NY, 15 μm thick) 15 cm wide x 20 cm long bags, which were stored at 5 ± 2 °C for 14 days. The minimally processed yam conserved in PP packaging presented fluorescence on the surface of the segments, characteristic symptoms of Pseudomonas spp., and showed higher peroxidase and catalase activities. The nylon packaging was more efficient in reducing oxidative damage and also inhibited polyphenol oxidase activity and decreased the accumulation of soluble proteins, resulting in decreased deterioration during storage. Thus, the quality of the minimally processed yam maintained in NY packaging was conserved for 14 days at 5 ± 2 °C.
机译:摘要适当的储存包装是最大限度地减少生理恶化,增强最小加工产品的保质期的重要方面。因此,本研究的目标是评估与最小加工纱线的质量损失相关的生理和生化变化,在5±2°C下保持在两种不同的包装中。选择山药根,洗涤并保存在8±2℃下24小时。然后将它们剥离并切成约3cm厚并最小处理的切片。将大约300g微量加工的山子根填充在聚丙烯(PP,4μm厚)和多层尼龙(NY,15μm厚)15cm宽×20cm长袋中,将其储存在5±2℃下14天。最小处理的山药在PP包装中呈现荧光在段表面上呈荧光,假单胞菌SPP的特征症状,并显示出更高的过氧化物酶和过氧化氢酶活性。尼龙包装在减少氧化损伤方面更有效,并且还抑制多酚氧化酶活性并降低可溶性蛋白质的积累,导致储存过程中的劣化降低。因此,在5±2℃下保守在NY包装中保持在NY包装中的最小处理纱线的质量。

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