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Predictors of Social Physique Anxiety in Elite Female Youth Athletes

机译:优秀女子青少年运动员社会体质焦虑的预测因素

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to examine predictors of social physique anxiety (SPA). SPA, self-esteem, body-esteem, public body consciousness (PBC) and percent body fat (%BF) were assessed with elite female youth athletes (N = 68) competing in either figure skating, soccer or gymnastics. Stepwise multiple regression analyses, controlling for BF%, accounted for 59% of the variance in SPA. Self-esteem entered first, and BF%, followed by body-esteem and PBC. The psychological variables accounted for 57% of the variance with self-esteem contributing the most (R square change = 45%). Contrary to previous research, BF% did not significantly contribute to SPA. Additionally, a MANOVA and follow- up ANOVA and Scheffeu27s tests revealed significant sport differences among SPA, self-esteem, and body-esteem.
机译:这项研究的目的是检查社交体质焦虑(SPA)的预测因子。通过花样滑冰,足球或体操比赛的精英女性青年运动员(N = 68)评估了SPA,自尊,身体自尊,公共身体意识(PBC)和体脂百分比(%BF)。控制BF%的逐步多元回归分析占SPA方差的59%。首先是自尊,然后是BF%,其次是身体自尊和PBC。心理变量占方差的57%,其中自尊的贡献最大(R平方变化= 45%)。与以前的研究相反,BF%对SPA的贡献不大。此外,MANOVA和后续的ANOVA及Scheffe的测试显示,SPA,自尊和身体自尊之间存在显着的运动差异。

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