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Damage sensitivity of axially loaded stringer-stiffened curved CFRP panels

机译:轴向加载纵梁加强弯曲CFRp板的损伤敏感性

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摘要

A fuselage representative carbon fibre-reinforced multi-stiffener panel is analysed under compressive loading. An intact and pre-damaged configuration is loaded into the postbuckling region and further on until collapse occurs. An analysis tool is applied that includes an approach for predicting interlaminar damage initiation and degradation models for capturing interlaminar damage growth as well as in-plane damage mechanisms. Analysis of the intact panel configuration predicts collapse due to fibre fracture in the stiffeners close to the panel clamps, which agrees well with the results from experimental testing. The pre-damaged configuration was proposed containing Teflon-coated layers to generate the initial debonds in the skin-stiffener interface. The outcome of the simulation of this configuration shows that crack growth is not predicted to occur, which agrees with the observations of the experiment. A parametric study is conducted to investigate the effect of the skin-stiffener debond parameters such as length, width and location on crack growth and the collapse behaviour of the panel. It is found that the sensitivity of the panel design to the damage parameters is highly dependent on the postbuckling mode shape or displacement pattern, and particularly the extent to which this influences the conditions at the crack front. More broadly, the analysis tool is shown to be capable of capturing the critical damage mechanisms leading to structural collapse of stiffened composite structures in the postbuckling region.
机译:在压缩载荷下分析了代表机身的碳纤维增强多加劲肋板。将完整且预损坏的配置加载到后屈曲区域中,然后继续加载直到发生崩溃。应用了一种分析工具,该工具包括一种用于预测层间破坏的开始和退化模型的方法,以捕获层间破坏的增长以及面内破坏机制。完整面板配置的分析预测,由于靠近面板夹的加劲肋中的纤维断裂会导致塌陷,这与实验测试的结果非常吻合。提出了预先损坏的配置,该配置包含特氟隆涂层,以在蒙皮-增强剂界面中产生初始剥离。此配置的模拟结果表明,预计不会出现裂纹扩展,这与实验观察结果一致。进行了一项参数研究,以研究表皮加劲剂剥离参数(如长度,宽度和位置)对裂纹扩展和面板塌陷行为的影响。已经发现,面板设计对损伤参数的敏感性高度取决于屈曲后的形状或位移模式,特别是其影响裂纹前沿条件的程度。更广泛地说,分析工具显示出能够捕获导致后屈曲区域中硬化复合结构结构崩溃的关键损伤机制。

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