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Settlement of Residential Houses Supported by Piled Foundation Embedded in Expansive Soil

机译:膨胀土中桩基支护住宅的沉降

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摘要

The damage has occurred on residential houses built on expansive soils. The weight of the walls and roof of the houses is transferred onto pile foundations through suspended tie beams and columns, respectively. The typical pile used to support the house was 30 cm in diameter and it was penetrated into the depth of 600 cm. The slabs or floors were rested on the fills.udThis study was conducted to determine all potential sources that initiated the settlement and damages to the houses. Site investigation to each and every houses that experienced settlement and damages was conducted to gather and inventory the pattern of the cracks or damages. The result of site investigation showed that there were no damages induced by swelling, but the settlements and cracks were triggered by settlement, instead. It was also noticed that the settlement of piled foundations located on the area that susceptible to the water infiltration relatively larger than those piled foundation in the covered area. Therefore, it was concluded that, based on the analysis, the damages which occurred on the residential ordinary houses were mainly caused by the settlement of the piled foundations and the fills due to the soil softening.ud
机译:损坏发生在用膨胀土壤建造的住宅上。房屋墙壁和屋顶的重量分别通过悬置的系梁和柱传递到桩基上。用于支撑房屋的典型桩直径为30厘米,并深入到600厘米的深度。将平板或地板放在填充物上。 ud进行了这项研究,以确定引起沉降和房屋受损的所有潜在来源。对每一个经历沉降和破坏的房屋进行现场调查,以收集和清点裂缝或破坏的形式。现场调查的结果表明,没有因膨胀引起的破坏,而是由沉降引发了沉降和裂缝。还应注意的是,位于易受水渗透的区域的桩基沉降要比覆盖区域中的桩基沉降大。因此,可以得出的结论是,根据分析,对住宅普通房屋的破坏主要是由于桩基沉降和土壤软化引起的填土造成的。

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    Budi Gogot Setyo;

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  • 年度 2017
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