Contaminated soil collected from an agricultural field was used to compare Cd enrichment among 20 soybean cultivars to explore their application foregrounds in safe production. The results showed that Cd concentration in beans of 20 soybean cultivars was from 0.23 mg kg-1 to 2.33 mg kg-1 when Cd concentration in soil was 1.98 mg kg-1. Cd enrichment factors of 19 cultivars were lower than 1. Cd translocation factors of all cultivars were lower than 1. As for background soil with 0.15 mg kg-1 Cd, the concentrations of Cd in beans of two soybean cultivars were higher than 0.10 mg kg-1 (an agricultural trade standard of non-pollution food for soybean of China, NY5310-2005). Thus, the use of a low-accumulation soybean cultivar in Cd-contaminated soil should be done carefully and with reserve.ud udKeywords: Cd, soybean cultivar, enrichment factor, phytoremediation, safe production
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机译:利用从农田收集的污染土壤,比较了20个大豆品种中镉的富集程度,以探讨其在安全生产中的应用前景。结果表明,当土壤中的Cd浓度为1.98 mg kg-1时,20个大豆品种的豆中Cd浓度为0.23 mg kg-1至2.33 mg kg-1。 19个品种的Cd富集因子均低于1。所有品种的Cd转运因子均低于1。对于0.15 mg kg-1 Cd的背景土壤,两个大豆品种的豆中Cd的浓度均高于0.10 mg kg -1(中国大豆无公害食品农业贸易标准,NY5310-2005)。因此,在含镉的土壤中使用低积累的大豆品种应谨慎,有储备地进行。 ud ud关键字:镉,大豆品种,富集因子,植物修复,安全生产
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