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Quantum Inspired Evolutionary Algorithms with improved rotation gates for real-coded synthetic and real world optimization problems

机译:Quantum Inspired进化算法,具有改进的旋转门,用于实际编码的合成和现实世界优化问题

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摘要

We investigate two modified Quantum Evolutionary methods for solving real value problems. The Quantum Inspired Evolutionary Algorithms (QIEA) were originally used for solving binary encoded problems and their signature features follow superposition of multiple states on a quantum bit and a rotation gate. In order to apply this paradigm to real value problems, we propose two quantum methods Half Significant Bit (HSB) and Stepwise Real QEA (SRQEA), developed using binary and real encoding respectively, while keeping close to the original quantum computing metaphor. We evaluate our approaches against sets of multimodal mathematical test functions and real world problems, using five performance metrics and include comparisons to published results. We report the issues encountered while implementing some of the published real QIEA techniques. Our methods focus on introducing and implementing new rotation gate operators used for evolution, including a novel mechanism for preventing premature convergence in the binary algorithm. The applied performance metrics show superior results for our quantum methods on most of the test problems (especially for the more complex and challenging ones), demonstrating faster convergence and accuracy.
机译:我们研究了两种修改后的量子进化方法来解决实际价值问题。量子启发进化算法(QIEA)最初用于解决二进制编码问题,其签名特征遵循量子位和旋转门上多个状态的叠加。为了将这种范式应用于实值问题,我们提出了两种量子方法:半有效位(HSB)和逐步实数QEA(SRQEA),分别使用二进制和实数编码开发,同时保持与原始量子计算隐喻的接近。我们使用五个性能指标针对多模式数学测试函数集和实际问题评估了我们的方法,并包括了与已发布结果的比较。我们报告了在实施某些已发布的实际QIEA技术时遇到的问题。我们的方法着重于引入和实现用于进化的新旋转门运算符,包括一种防止二进制算法过早收敛的新颖机制。应用的性能指标显示了我们的量子方法在大多数测试问题上(尤其是对于更复杂和更具挑战性的问题)的优异结果,证明了更快的收敛性和准确性。

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