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Low-thrust to solar-sail trajectories: a homotopic approach

机译:低推力到太阳帆的轨迹:同伦方法

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摘要

This paper describes a novel method to compute minimum-time solar-sail trajectories starting from a given low-thrust solution. The method is based on the use homotopy and numerical continuation. Homotopy is used to link the low-thrust with the solar-sail optimal control problem. Numerical continuation is used to compute the optimal solar-sail solution, starting from a given low-thrust planar solution, which is normally easy to find. Planar solar sail trajectories are computed by means of the homotopic approach. These solutions are used to compute, in a single shooting approach, three-dimensional solar-sail trajectories, for transfer scenarios involving a small change of the orbital inclination. The proposed homotopic approach is tested against a conventional approach, based on the use of a genetic algorithm. Numerical test cases are performed both on Earth-Mars and Earth-Apophis rendezvous. The results show that the proposed method is advantageous, in terms of accuracy of the solution and computational time.
机译:本文介绍了一种从给定的低推力解决方案开始计算最小时间太阳帆轨迹的新颖方法。该方法基于使用同伦和数值连续性。同伦用于将低推力与太阳帆最佳控制问题联系起来。从给定的低推力平面解算开始,使用数值连续性来计算最佳的太阳帆解,这通常很容易找到。平面太阳帆轨迹是通过同位方法计算的。这些解决方案用于通过单次射击方法来计算三维太阳帆轨迹,以用于涉及轨道倾角变化很小的传输场景。基于遗传算法的使用,针对传统方法对提出的同位方法进行了测试。在地球-火星和地球-Apophis集合点上都进行了数值测试。结果表明,该方法在求解精度和计算时间上是有利的。

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