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Reggae, Rasta and the role of the deejay in the Black British experience

机译:雷鬼,拉斯塔和黑人英国经验中的节目主持人的角色

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摘要

This article explores the role of Reggae music and Rastafari in the creation of alternative public arenas that served as spaces of resistance and sites of transcendental edification in post-war Britain. The approach suggests that wherever there were significant African Caribbean communities in the UK, Sound System deejays used the Reggae dancehall arena as an alternate site of learning. Significantly it was the practiced use of 'oral skills' in Creolised languages, couched in Rastafarian and Garveyite sensibilities, that underpinned and ensured the perpetuation of these politically driven, vernacular cultures. It is argued that expressive musical cultures opened access to an alternative world view which, in turn, provided a space where the African diaspora thought themselves into being in a more conscious manner than has been previously recognised. The suggestion is that black music often spoke to the lived experiences of the disenfranchised in a racist society, and thus furnished a site for various types of inter/intra-cultural exchanges to take place, enabling them to debate and discuss their own 'problem' status in a language owned and controlled by them. At no point was this more apparent than during the perceived collapse of the post-war 'consensus' in the 1970s and early 1980s.
机译:本文探讨了雷鬼音乐和拉斯塔法里在另类公共场所的创建中的作用,这些场所在战后英国成为抵抗空间和超然教育的场所。该方法表明,在英国有重要的非洲加勒比海社区的任何地方,声音系统节目播音员都使用雷鬼舞厅舞台作为学习的替代场所。值得注意的是,在拉斯塔法里语和加维维特语中充斥着克里奥尔语的“口语技巧”的实践使用,巩固并确保了这些政治驱动的本土文化的延续。有人认为,富有表现力的音乐文化为人们提供了一种可供选择的世界观的途径,这反过来又为非洲侨民提供了一个空间,使他们能够以比以前公认的意识更自觉的方式来思考自己的生活。建议是,黑人音乐经常讲述种族主义社会中被剥夺权利的人的生活经历,从而为进行各种类型的文化间/文化间交流提供了场所,使他们能够辩论和讨论自己的“问题”他们拥有和控制的语言中的身份。在任何时候,这都没有比1970年代和1980年代初战后“共识”崩溃时更为明显。

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    Henry William Anthony;

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  • 年度 2015
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