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Solid state spectroscopy : laser spectroscopy of praseodymium doped mixed alkaline earth fluorides

机译:固态光谱::掺杂的混合碱土金属氟化物的激光光谱

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摘要

The defect centers formed in the double alkaline earth crystals Ca₁₋ₓSrₓF₂ : Pr⁳⁺ Cₐ₋ₓBaₓF₂:Pr⁳⁺, Sr₁₋ₓCaₓF₂ : Pr⁳⁺ and Sr₁₋ₓBaₓF₂ : Pr⁳⁺for x > 0.02% , together with the deuterated versions of these crystals, were investigated using selective laser excitation. All crystals were doped with 0.01% Pr⁳⁺. The mixed crystal centers in these systems are derived from the prominent C₂ center in the parent CaF₂ : Pr⁳⁺ and Sr F₂ : Pr⁳⁺ crystals by the replacement of the host alkaline earth cations in the neighbourhood cation spheres of the Pr⁳⁺ ion by the dopant alkaline earth. Three fluorine centers for each of the Sr⁲⁺ and Ba⁲⁺ doped CaF₂ : Pr⁳⁺ crystals and two and one centers for the Ca⁲⁺ and Ba⁲⁺ doped SrF₂: Pr⁳⁺ crystals respectively were studied in detail. For the deuterated crystals, two centers were studied for each of the mixed crystal systems. From the total of 17 centers investigated, four common polarization characteristics were apparent and these were used to classify the centers as types A1, A2, A3 or A4. On the basis of the observed polarised fluorescence, the A1 and A2 centers are found to be consistent with having a Cs and C4v symmetry respectively and models were proposed for these centers accordingly. Ambiguities in the spectroscopic data prevented a presentation of definite models for the A3 and A4 centers. Temporal studies in the form of lifetime measurements were performed on these mixed crystal centers and crystal field trends from these studies are presented. Crystal field fits were attempted for some of the C4v centers. Though the results from the fits are tentative at the moment, problems and possible solutions are identified. The bleaching characteristics of the lower symmetry hydrogenic centers, known as bleaching centers, were studied. Results from the polarization studies here appear to support models previously assigned to the parent bleaching centers. The satellite centers associated with the parent bleaching centers are characterised and discussions of models for these centers are presented.
机译:在x≥0.02%的重碱土金属晶体CaSrₓF2:Pr⁳⁺Cₐ₋ₓBaₓF2:Pr⁳⁺,Sr₁₋ₓCaₓF2:Pr⁳⁺和Sr₁₋ₓBaₓF2:Pr⁳⁺形成的缺陷中心使用选择性激光激发研究了这些晶体的不同版本。所有晶体都掺杂有0.01%的Pr 3。这些系统中的混合晶体中心是由母体CaF 2:Pr 3和Sr F 2:Pr 3晶体中突出的C 2中心通过置换Pr 3+离子附近的阳离子中的主体碱土金属阳离子而得到的。由碱土金属掺杂。分别研究了每个掺Sr 3和Ba 3的CaF 2:Pr 3晶体的三个氟中心和分别掺两个Ca 1和Ba 2的SrF 2:Pr 3晶体的两个氟中心。对于氘代晶体,每个混合晶体系统都研究了两个中心。从总共研究的17个中心中,可以看出四个共同的极化特征,这些特征被用于将中心分类为A1,A2,A3或A4类型。根据观察到的偏振荧光,发现A1和A2中心分别具有Cs和C4v对称性,并据此为这些中心提出了模型。光谱数据中的歧义阻止了A3和A4中心确定模型的显示。对这些混合晶体中心进行了寿命测量形式的时间研究,并给出了来自这些研究的晶体场趋势。尝试对某些C4v中心进行晶场拟合。尽管拟合结果目前暂定,但仍存在问题和可能的解决方案。研究了对称性较低的氢中心的漂白特性,称为漂白中心。极化研究的结果似乎支持先前分配给母体漂白中心的模型。表征了与母体漂白中心相关的卫星中心,并讨论了这些中心的模型。

著录项

  • 作者

    Khong Yoon Loong;

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  • 年度 1991
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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