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Long-term behaviour of wood-concrete composite beams with notched connection detail

机译:带缺口连接细节的木混凝土组合梁的长期性能

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摘要

Investigates the long-term behaviour of wood-concrete composite floor/deck systems with shear key/anchor connection detail. The beam specimens were first monitored in time after the concrete placement on the wood deck, and then subjected to a sustained load. The experimental results have also been extended to the entire service life of the structure using a Finite Element model. The primary observations are: (i) the bleeding of the fresh concrete is not an issue for the durability of the wood deck; (ii) the type of construction (shored, unshored) is of little influence for the structural performance; (iii) the deflection increases quite significantly over the time because of the rheological phenomena of the component materials. The use of concrete with reduced shrinkage and the pre-cambering of the wood deck are two possible ways to reduce the long-term deflection. The experimental and numerical results are finally compared with those obtained using a simplified approach, showing that the simplified approach leads to reasonably good accuracy.
机译:研究带有剪切键/锚固连接细节的木质混凝土复合地板/甲板系统的长期性能。在混凝土放置在木甲板上之后,应及时监测梁的样本,然后承受持续的载荷。实验结果也已经使用有限元模型扩展到结构的整个使用寿命。主要观察结果是:(i)新鲜混凝土的渗出对木甲板的耐久性而言不是问题; (ii)建筑类型(有岸的,无岸的)对结构性能的影响很小; (iii)由于组成材料的流变现象,挠度随时间显着增加。减少收缩的混凝土的使用和木甲板的预拱形是减少长期挠度的两种可能方法。最后,将实验和数值结果与使用简化方法获得的结果进行比较,表明简化方法可带来相当不错的精度。

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