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Harmonic State Space Model of Three Phase Thyristor Controlled Reactor

机译:三相晶闸管控制电抗器的谐波状态空间模型

摘要

Harmonic domain models have been developed for Thyristor Controller Reactors (TCR) and other power electronic devices. Recently, these models have been extended to describe not just the steady-state harmonic interactions but harmonic transients as well. However, these dynamic models consistently do not incorporate models for controls. On the other hand, for the TCR as a FACTS Controller, dynamic models are available in which only the fundamental frequency component of the Controller is included; excluding harmonic interactions presumes that these do not affect the dynamics of the Controller. This thesis describes the development of a Harmonic State Space (HSS) model of a three phase TCR. As an extended state space description, this model describes the dynamics of the Controller while capturing harmonic interactions. It also includes the effect of switching instant variation which significantly improves the effectiveness of the model and allows the controller feedback characteristics to be included. The result of this model was validated with a purely time-domain simulation in PSCAD/EMTDC. Using the HSS to model a power system with TCR, it is illustrated that harmonic interactions play a significant role in the dynamics of the system. It is observed that for the specific system analysed, the least-damped pole-pair which dominates the dynamics of the system is associated with the 5th harmonic. Failure to include interactions with this specific harmonic produces an inaccurate dynamic description.Preliminary to the development of HSS model, a linearised harmonic domain model of a TCR which establishes the harmonic interactions across the device is also developed. Results of this model are validated with a time-domain simulation. This characterisation paves the way for a reduced harmonic state space model that is used in the HSS model.The principles and procedures established in this thesis can be applied to the development of models for other FACTS Controllers or HVDC links.
机译:已经为晶闸管控制器电抗器(TCR)和其他电力电子设备开发了谐波域模型。最近,这些模型已经扩展,不仅可以描述稳态谐波相互作用,还可以描述谐波瞬变。但是,这些动态模型始终没有合并控件模型。另一方面,对于作为FACTS控制器的TCR,可以使用动态模型,其中仅包含控制器的基本频率分量。排除谐波相互作用假定它们不会影响控制器的动态。本文描述了三相TCR的谐波状态空间(HSS)模型的开发。作为扩展状态空间描述,该模型描述了控制器在捕获谐波相互作用时的动态。它还包括切换瞬时变化的效果,该效果大大提高了模型的有效性,并允许包含控制器的反馈特性。该模型的结果已通过PSCAD / EMTDC中的纯时域仿真进行了验证。使用HSS对具有TCR的电力系统进行建模,可以说明谐波相互作用在系统动力学中起着重要作用。可以看出,对于所分析的特定系统,控制系统动力学的最小阻尼极对与5次谐波相关。未能包括与该特定谐波的相互作用会产生不准确的动态描述。在开发HSS模型之前,还开发了TCR的线性化谐波域模型,该模型建立了整个器件的谐波相互作用。该模型的结果通过时域仿真进行了验证。该特性为在HSS模型中使用的简化谐波状态空间模型铺平了道路。本文建立的原理和程序可用于其他FACTS控制器或HVDC链路模型的开发。

著录项

  • 作者

    Orillaza Jordan Rel Cajudo;

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  • 年度 2012
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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