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A Method for the Combination of Stochastic Time Varying Load Effects

机译:一种随机时变荷载效应组合方法

摘要

The problem of evaluating the probability that a structure becomes unsafe under acombination of loads, over a given time period, is addressed. The loads and load effectsare modeled as either pulse (static problem) processes with random occurrence time, intensity and a specified shape or intermittent continuous (dynamic problem) processes whichare zero mean Gaussian processes superimposed 'on a pulse process. The load coincidencemethod is extended to problems with both nonlinear limit states and dynamic responses,including the case of correlated dynamic responses. The technique of linearization of anonlinear limit state commonly used in a time-invariant problem is investigated for timevaryingcombination problems, with emphasis on selecting the linearization point. Resultsare compared with other methods, namely the method based on upcrossing rate, simplercombination rules such as Square Root of Sum of Squares and Turkstra's rule. Correlatedeffects among dynamic loads are examined to see how results differ from correlated staticloads and to demonstrate which types of load dependencies are most important, i.e., affect'the exceedance probabilities the most.Application of the load coincidence method to code development is briefly discussed.
机译:解决了在给定时间段内评估结构在载荷组合下变得不安全的可能性的问题。负载和负载效应被建模为具有随机发生时间,强度和指定形状的脉冲(静态问题)过程,或者是零脉冲高斯过程叠加在脉冲过程上的间歇性连续(动态问题)过程。负载重合方法扩展到具有非线性极限状态和动态响应的问题,包括相关动态响应的情况。针对时变组合问题,研究了时不变问题中常用的非线性极限状态的线性化技术,重点是选择线性化点。将结果与其他方法进行比较,这些方法是基于交叉率的方法,更简单的组合规则(例如平方和的平方根和Turkstra规则)。研究了动态载荷之间的相关效应,以查看结果与相关的静态载荷有何不同,并说明哪种类型的载荷依赖性最重要,即最能影响超出概率。简要讨论了载荷符合方法在代码开发中的应用。

著录项

  • 作者

    Pearce H.T.; Wen Y.K.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1983
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
  • 中图分类

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