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An Analysis of the Global Applicability of Ostrom’s Design Principles to Diagnose the Functionality of Common-Pool Resource Institutions

机译:奥斯特罗姆设计原则在诊断公共资源机构功能中的全局适用性分析

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摘要

There are a number of gaps in reviews relating Ostrom’s design principles (DPs) tocommon-pool resource (CPR) institutions. These include the geographical distribution of CPRs,the performance of young CPRs relative to the DPs, and the relationship between robustness andsuccess in adherence to the DPs. to This research aims to: (i) explicitly analyze the geographicaldistribution of the case studies that have used the DPs, (ii) explore the relationship between the DPsand young CPR institutions, (iii) examine the relationship between robustness and success of CPRinstitutions based on the DPs, and (iv) identify additional factors contributing to the performance ofCPR institutions. In relation to Ostrom’s DPs, the CPRs under review involve management only bythe community, co-management between the community and the state, and co-management betweenthe community and non-governmental organizations. The results show that: DPs have been appliedin all the inhabited continents; the expression of the DPs is affected by the geographical settings; theDPs do not conclusively diagnose the functionality of young and viable CPR institutions, whereasthey may do so for either the short-lived (failed) or the long-lasting institutions; the relationshipbetween robustness and success appears weak; and there are additional factors that contribute to theoutcomes of CPR management
机译:关于Ostrom的设计原则(DP)与公共资源库(CPR)的机构之间的评论存在许多空白。这些因素包括心肺复苏术的地理分布,年轻心肺复苏术相对于DP的表现以及健壮性与成功遵守DP的成功率之间的关系。本研究旨在:(i)明确分析使用DP的案例研究的地理分布,(ii)探索DP与年轻的CPR机构之间的关系,(iii)根据以下内容检查CPR机构的稳健性与成功之间的关系。 DP;以及(iv)确定有助于CPR机构绩效的其他因素。关于Ostrom的DP,正在审查的CPR仅涉及社区管理,社区与国家之间的共同管理以及社区与非政府组织之间的共同管理。结果表明:DPs已被应用于所有居住的大陆;民主党的表达受到地理环境的影响; DP不能最终诊断年轻且可行的CPR机构的功能,而对于寿命短(失败)或寿命长的机构,它们可以进行诊断;健壮性和成功之间的关系似乎很弱;还有其他因素可帮助进行CPR管理

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