首页> 外文OA文献 >Numerical prediction and mitigation of slugging problems in deepwater pipeline-riser systems
【2h】

Numerical prediction and mitigation of slugging problems in deepwater pipeline-riser systems

机译:深水管道冒口系统中弹ing问题的数值预测和缓解

摘要

Slugging involves pressure and flowrate fluctuations and poses a major threat tooptimising oil production from deepwater reserves. Typical production loss could be ashigh as 50%, affecting the ability to meet growing energy demand.This work is based on numerical simulation using OLGA (OiL and GAs) a one-dimensional and two-fluid equations based commercial tool for the simulation andanalysis of a typical field case study in West Africa. Numerical model was adopted forthe field case. Based on the field report, Flow Loop X1 consisted of well X1 and well X2,(where X1 is the well at the inlet and X2 is the well connected from the manifold (MF)).Slugging was experienced at Flow Loop X1 at 3000 BoPD; 4MMScf/D and 3%W/C. Thisstudy investigated the conditions causing the slugging and the liquid and gas phasebehaviour at the period slugging occurred.The simulation work involved modelling the boundary conditions (heat transfer, ambienttemperature, mass flowrate e.t.c). Also critical was the modelling of the piping diameter,pipe length, wall thickness and wall type material to reflect the field geometry.Work on flow regime transition chart showed that slugging became more significant from30% water-cut, especially at the riser base for a downward inclined flow on the pipeline-riser system.Studies on diameter effect showed that increasing diameter from 8” – 32” gave rise to adrop in Usg (superficial velocity gas) and possible accumulation of liquids on the riser-base position and hence a tendency for slugging formation. Depth effect study showedthat increasing depth gave rise to increasing pressure fluctuation, especially at the riser-base.Studies on the Self-Lift slug mitigation approach showed that reducing the internaldiameter of the Self-lift by-pass pipe was effective in mitigating slug flow.S3 (Slug suppression system) was also investigated for deepwater scenario, with theresults indicating a production benefit of 12.5%.In summary, the work done identified water-cut region where pipeline-riser systemsbecome more susceptible to slugging. Also, two key up-coming slug mitigation strategieswere studied and their performance evaluated in-view of production enhancement.
机译:打孔涉及压力和流量波动,对优化深水储层的石油产量构成重大威胁。典型的生产损失可能高达50%,影响满足不断增长的能源需求的能力。这项工作基于使用OLGA(OiL和GAs)的一维和二流体方程式商业工具进行数值模拟,以进行西非的典型实地案例研究。现场案例采用数值模型。根据现场报告,Flow Loop X1由X1井和X2井组成(其中X1是进口处的井,X2是从歧管(MF)连接的井).Flow Loop X1在3000 BoPD时遇到了沉陷; 4MMScf / D和3%W / C。本研究调查了在发生period击期间引起the击的条件以及液相和气相行为。模拟工作涉及对边界条件(传热,环境温度,质量流量e.t.c)进行建模。反映管道几何形状的管道直径,管道长度,壁厚和壁式材料的建模也很关键。在流态转换图上的工作表明,从30%的含水率来看,尤其是在立管底部,水的击打变得更加明显。直径效应的研究表明,直径从8“ – 32”增加会导致Usg(表观速度气体)下降,并且液体可能会在立管底部位置积聚,因此有趋势击打阵型。深度效应研究表明,增加深度会引起压力波动的增加,尤其是在立管底部。减轻自举式approach塞方法的研究表明,减小自举式旁通管的内径可有效减轻塞流。 S3(堵水抑制系统)还针对深水情况进行了研究,结果表明生产收益为12.5%。总而言之,已完成的工作确定了输水区域,在该区域中,管道冒口系统更容易产生sl塞。此外,还研究了两种关键的即将来临的子缓解策略,并从提高产量的角度评估了它们的性能。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号