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Novel swing arm mechanism design for trailing edge flaps on commercial airliner

机译:商业客机后缘襟翼的新型摆臂机构设计

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摘要

This thesis will describe the works had been done by the author in the Flying Craneaircraft group design project and the new design of a novel swing arm mechanismwhich can be applied in the trailing edge high lift devices for this aircraft concept.Flying Crane aircraft is a new generation commercial airliner concept as the result ofgroup design project conducted by China Aviation Industry Corporation I (AVIC I) andCranfield University. At the end of the group design project, parameters such as take-offand landing distance, trailing edge flap type and deflection in take-off and landingconfiguration of the Flying Crane concept have been determined. These parameters aredesign input of the novel trailing edge high lift device mechanism for this aircraftconcept.The idea of this innovative mechanism comes from the research achievement of aprevious MSc student, Thomas Baxter, which applied swing arm mechanism into apassenger aircraft's leading edge slat. This thesis applied this idea to trailing edge flapand modeled the mechanism on CATIA software to yield a kinematic simulation for thepurpose of check motion trail and force transfer in this mechanism. Relevant workssuch as actuation, mass and stress analysis are also involved.As the result of this research project, it was found that swing arm mechanism trends torequire relatively small fairings for supports and attachments due to its high stowedspace utilizing efficiency. Initial mass estimation carried out in this thesis also indicatesthat the new design takes advantage in terms of weight comparing with traditionaltrailing edge flap mechanisms. Thus. swing arm mechanism is supposed to show greatcompetitive potential for commercial airliner's trailing edge flaps after further analysishas been done in the detail design phase.
机译:本文将介绍作者在“飞行起重机”集团设计项目中所做的工作,以及一种新颖的摆臂机构的新设计,该机构可用于该飞机概念的后缘高升力装置。由中国航空工业第一集团公司(AVIC I)和克兰菲尔德大学进行的小组设计项目产生了新一代商业客机概念。在小组设计项目的最后,确定了诸如起升起重机概念的起降距离,后缘襟翼类型以及起降挠度等参数。这些参数是该飞机概念的新型后缘高升力装置机构的设计输入。这种创新机构的思想来自以前的理科硕士学生Thomas Baxter的研究成果,他将摆臂机构应用于客机的前缘板条中。本文将这一思想应用于后缘襟翼,并在CATIA软件上对该机构进行了建模,以产生运动学​​仿真,以检查该机构中的运动轨迹和力传递。这项研究项目的结果是,发现摆臂机构的趋势是由于其高的储藏空间利用效率而需要相对较小的支撑和附件整流罩。本文进行的初步质量估计也表明,与传统的后缘襟翼机构相比,新设计在重量方面具有优势。从而。在详细设计阶段进行了进一步分析之后,摆臂机构应该对商用客机的后缘襟翼显示出巨大的竞争潜力。

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    Yu Jie;

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  • 年度 2008
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