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Developments of the electrochemical noise method (ENM) for more practical assessment of anti-corrosion coatings

机译:电化学噪声方法(ENM)的发展,可以更实际地评估防腐涂料

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摘要

The electrochemical noise method (ENM) has particular attractions because of its non-intrusive nature, quickness in gathering data and ease of interpretation. The electrode arrangement for the standard (“Bridge”) method of conducting ENM requires two separate working electrodes, e.g. two painted Q panels and a reference electrode. Although satisfactory for laboratory use, it is not so suitable for monitoring or quality control. An improved experimental configuration is the single substrate (SS) method but this still requires the metal to be connected to the measuring instrument. This is avoided in the most recent development which needs no connection to substrate (NOCS). Results will be given for immersed low VOC samples monitored using the ENM NOCS arrangement and compared with the standard (“Bridge”) method and DC resistance. Results will also be presented for work done using several different electrodes (platinum, calomel and silver/silver chloride). It is accepted that, because of the very small voltages and currents involved, ENM data can sometimes be affected by extraneous signals (although normally the results are changed by only a factor of two or less) and it may be that NOCS is more sensitive to interference of this type than the standard bridge arrangement. A simple data analysis package checking on the Gaussian nature of data enables the operator to have confidence in the Rn value. This has been applied to NOCS data. Further work is required to make ENM attractive enough to be employed as the electrochemical method of choice by users, specifiers and producers of organic anti-corrosive paints.
机译:电化学噪声方法(ENM)具有非侵入性,收集数据的速度快且易于解释的特点,因此具有特别的吸引力。用于进行ENM的标准(“桥接”)方法的电极布置需要两个单独的工作电极,例如两个彩绘的Q面板和一个参比电极。尽管对于实验室使用而言令人满意,但它并不适合用于监视或质量控制。一种改进的实验配置是单衬底(SS)方法,但这仍然需要将金属连接到测量仪器。在不需要连接到衬底(NOCS)的最新发展中避免了这种情况。将给出使用ENM NOCS装置监控的浸入式低VOC样品的结果,并将其与标准(“电桥”)方法和直流电阻进行比较。使用几种不同的电极(铂,甘汞和氯化银/氯化银)完成的工作也将给出结果。公认的是,由于所涉及的电压和电流非常小,有时ENM数据可能会受到外部信号的影响(尽管通常结果的变化只有两个或更少),并且可能是NOCS对这种类型的干扰要比标准的电桥布置好。一个简单的数据分析包可以检查数据的高斯性质,从而使操作员对Rn值充满信心。这已应用于NOCS数据。为了使ENM具有足够的吸引力,需要进一步的工作以使其成为有机防腐蚀涂料的用户,指定者和生产商选择的电化学方法。

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