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Theoretical and experimental study of turbine flowmeters

机译:涡轮流量计的理论与实验研究

摘要

A vortex shedding model is developed to predict the flow fieldsaround turbine flowmeter blades. This model is used to simulate theflow separation and reattachment in the leading edge areas and thewake flows of the blades. Lewis's inverse blade design method isdeveloped and quite successfully applied to simulate the displacementeffect of the separation bubbles in the leading edge areas.A new method is introduced to apply the Kutta condition inunsteady flows around the blades wi th separation points on a bladesurface or the flow with blade interaction. This method does notrequire a large amount of iterative calculation.A model is built up to predict the turbine flowmeter performancewhen the inlet flow conditions are known. The panel method is appliedto predict the inlet flow conditions for the cases without inletswirl.An experimental study of the flow inside a turbine flowmeter iscarried out using Laser Doppler Anemometry(LDA) to measure thethroughout velocity fields around a flowmeter at different flowratesand with different inlet swirls. A clear picture of the flow field isthus obtained. The measured resul ts are also used to validate thedeveloped turbine flowmeter performance prediction model.The numerical prediction are tested with experimental results. Thetheoretical and experimental data agree with each other very well inthe cases without inlet swirl and reasonably ",ell in other testedcases with inlet swirl.
机译:建立了涡旋脱落模型以预测涡轮流量计叶片周围的流场。该模型用于模拟前缘区域中的流分离和重新附着以及叶片的尾流。 Lewis的逆叶片设计方法得到了发展,并成功地用于模拟分离气泡在前缘区域的位移效应。引入了一种新的方法来应用Kutta条件,通过叶片表面上的分离点或叶片表面的流动将叶片周围的非稳定流动应用到叶片上刀片互动。该方法不需要大量的迭代计算。当已知入口流量条件时,将建立一个模型来预测涡轮流量计的性能。采用面板法预测无涡流情况下的进气流情况。利用激光多普勒风速仪(LDA)对涡轮流量计内部的流动进行了实验研究,以测量不同流速和进气涡旋下流量计周围的整个速度场。 。因此获得了清晰的流场图。测量结果也被用于验证开发的涡轮流量计性能预测模型。数值预测与实验结果进行了检验。在没有进气涡流的情况下,理论和实验数据非常吻合,并且在其他带有进气涡流的测试情况下也相当合理。

著录项

  • 作者

    Xu Y. F.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1992
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
  • 中图分类

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