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A methodological study into the linguistic dimensions of pitch range differences between German and English.

机译:方法学研究德语和英语之间音高范围差异的语言维度。

摘要

The aim of this paper is to develop the methodology thatudwould allow us to investigate the nature of variability in pitchudrange across speakers of different languages. In particular, weudwanted to investigate whether by using linguistically basedudpitch range measures, such as those proposed by [1-3], we areudable to characterise differences in pitch range acrossudlanguages. We investigated Southern Standard British Englishud(SSBE) and Northern Standard German (NSG), as it is oftenudassumed that speakers of SSBE have a wider pitch range thanudspeakers of NSG [4]. Using the linguistic measures suggestedudby [3], we found no such differences between NSG and SSBE,udalthough a difference in the predicted direction was found withudanother linguistically based measure. Our study highlights theuddifficulty of using the previously suggested linguisticudmeasures for cross-language comparisons, as some tonaludstructures are not equally distributed across the two languages.udWe therefore suggest that more suitable linguistic measures ofudpitch range may need to take the tonal distribution in theuddifferent languages into account.
机译:本文的目的是开发一种方法,该方法将使我们能够研究不同语言的说话者在音调/范围上的变异性。尤其是,我们希望研究是否通过使用基于语言的 udpitch范围度量(例如[1-3]提出的度量)来表征跨 udlanguage的音高范围差异。我们调查了南方标准英式英语 ud(SSBE)和北方标准德语(NSG),因为通常假定SSBE的说话人的音调范围比NSG的说话人[4]大。使用建议的语言措施 udby [3],我们发现NSG和SSBE之间没有这样的差异, udd尽管通过其他基于语言的措施发现了预测方向的差异。我们的研究强调了以前很难用的语言 ud措施进行跨语言比较的困难,因为某些色调 ud结构在两种语言之间分布不均。考虑不同语言的音调分布。

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