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Optimised Strategy by Utilising BIM and Set-based Design: Reinforced Concrete Slabs

机译:利用BIM和基于集的设计优化策略:钢筋混凝土平板

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摘要

Considering the significant amount of material wasted in the construction industry there should be a business case for companies to pay more attention to reducing waste, which would also have a major impact on the environmental issues of the projects. Although structural engineers and architects have different roles in the design process in selecting construction systems and materials, they provide building information together. Building Information Modeling (BIM) could provide an opportunity for all relevant stakeholders to share their knowledge and experiences in the early stages of design and a platform for structural engineers to utilize Set-based Design in considering different alternatives for the optimal design of systems. This research suggests a conceptual strategy for enhancing an decision support model in parallel with stakeholders’ participation to achieve the optimal final solution in terms of material waste, by narrowing down the structural alternatives. The example used in the paper is reinforced concrete slabs, but the same principles are applicable to all structures. This research will focus on describing the BIM features, which could help the structural engineers to rank their criteria and select optimized design solutions.
机译:考虑到建筑行业浪费的大量材料,公司应该有一个商业案例,让公司更加关注减少浪费,这也将对项目的环境问题产生重大影响。尽管结构工程师和建筑师在设计过程中选择建筑系统和材料时扮演着不同的角色,但他们共同提供建筑信息。建筑信息模型(BIM)可以为所有相关的利益相关者提供一个在设计的早期阶段分享他们的知识和经验的机会,并为结构工程师提供一个平台,以便他们可以利用基于集合的设计来考虑不同的方案来优化系统。这项研究提出了一种概念性策略,可通过缩小结构替代方案,在利益相关者参与的同时,增强决策支持模型,以实现物料浪费方面的最佳最终解决方案。本文中使用的示例是钢筋混凝土板,但相同的原理适用于所有结构。这项研究将集中于描述BIM功能,这可以帮助结构工程师对其标准进行排名并选择优化的设计解决方案。

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