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Power Cycle Testing of Press-Pack IGBT Chips

机译:压装IGBT芯片的功率循环测试

摘要

In this thesis the power cycling capability of individual press-pack IGBT chips is investigated. Press-pack is a packaging technology used for power semiconductors. For press-packs, both thermal and electrical contact to the semiconductor chip is obtained by the application of force on the package. Press-pack IGBTs is claimed by the manufacturers to be especially suitable for high-power applications with large variations in power output. Power cycle testing is an accelerated lifetime stress test, ideal for assessing the lifetime of components in such applications. In power cycle testing, a component is thermally cycled by on-state-losses from a current repeatedly turned on and off.SINTEF Energy Research have in cooperation with Technical University of Chemnitz developed a 2000 A power cycle tester. Power cycling of press-pack IGBT discs in this tester revealed an unexpectedly short power cycling lifetime. To obtain a sufficiently high current rating, press-pack IGBT discs consist of many paralleled IGBT chips. SINTEFs hypothesis is that changes in the internal pressure distribution, caused by deformation of the press-pack housing during power cycling, have caused a destructive stress level for IGBT chips in certain positions inside the press-pack.To investigate this hypothesis, test equipment for power cycling individual IGBT chips removed from press-pack discs have been developed in this master thesis. Two IGBT chips have been continuously power cycled for a considerable number of cycles under tough conditions. The results supports the hypothesis that the early failure of press-pack discs is caused by excessive stress on chips in certain locations. Since the lifetime of the individual chips was found to be 10 - 50 times longer than that of press-pack discs tested under similar stress, this conclusion is justified.
机译:本文研究了单个压装IGBT芯片的功率循环能力。压装是用于功率半导体的包装技术。对于压装,通过在包装上施加力,可以获得与半导体芯片的热接触和电接触。制造商声称压装式IGBT特别适合功率输出变化很大的高功率应用。功率循环测试是一种加速的寿命压力测试,非常适合评估此类应用中组件的寿命。在功率循环测试中,通过反复打开和关闭电流的通态损耗对组件进行热循环。SINTEFEnergy Research与开姆尼茨技术大学合作开发了2000 A功率循环测试仪。该测试仪中压装式IGBT盘的功率循环显示出意外的功率循环寿命短。为了获得足够高的额定电流,压装IGBT盘由许多并联的IGBT芯片组成。 SINTEF的假设是,在电源循环过程中因压装盒外壳变形而引起的内部压力分布变化已对压装盒内某些位置的IGBT芯片造成了破坏性的应力水平。本论文开发了从压紧包装盘中取出的单个IGBT芯片的电源循环。在严酷的条件下,两个IGBT芯片已连续断电循环进行相当数量的循环。该结果支持这样的假设,即压装圆盘的早期故障是由某些位置的芯片上的过大应力引起的。由于发现单个芯片的寿命是在类似压力下测试的压装盘的寿命的10到50倍,因此该结论是合理的。

著录项

  • 作者

    Frank Øyvind Bjerke;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2014
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 入库时间 2022-08-20 20:14:34

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