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Depressed Older Patients' Need for and Expectations of Improved Health Services - An evaluative approach to the Chronic Care Model (CCM)

机译:抑郁的老年患者对改善医疗服务的需求和期望-慢性护理模型(CCM)的评估方法

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摘要

Depression in later life is an underrepresented yet important research area. The aim of the study was to explore depressed older persons’ need for and expectations of improved health services one year after implementation of the Chronic Care Model (CCM). A qualitative evaluative design was used. Data were collected through individual interviews with older persons living in Norway. The qualitative content analysis revealed two themes: The need to be safeguarded and Expectation of being considered valuable and capable. Evaluation of the improvement in care with focus on the CCM components showed that the most important components for improving the depressed older person’s daily life were: delivery system re-design, self-management support, productive interaction and a well-informed active patient. The findings highlight the need for a health services designed for persons suffering from chronic ill-health, where the CCM could serve as a framework for policy change and support the redesign of the existing healthcare system. We conclude that older persons with depression need attention, especially those who have been suffering for many years. The identified components may have implications for health professionals in the promotion of mental healthcare.
机译:晚年的抑郁是一个代表性不足但重要的研究领域。该研究的目的是探讨在实施慢性护理模型(CCM)一年后,抑郁的老年人对改善医疗服务的需求和期望。使用定性评估设计。通过与挪威老年人的个人访谈收集数据。定性内容分析揭示了两个主题:需要维护的需求和对被认为有价值和有能力的期望。以CCM组成部分为中心的护理改善评估显示,改善抑郁症老年人日常生活的最重要组成部分是:重新设计输送系统,自我管理支持,富有成效的互动和知情的活跃患者。调查结果突出显示了需要为慢性病患者设计的医疗服务,CCM可以用作政策变更的框架并支持现有医疗系统的重新设计。我们得出的结论是,患有抑郁症的老年人需要注意,尤其是遭受多年痛苦的老年人。所确定的组成部分可能对卫生专业人员促进精神卫生保健有影响。

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