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Effects being orphan teenagers and coping strategies in an ethnic minority context in Norway

机译:挪威少数民族地区孤儿少年的影响和应对策略

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摘要

This study attempts to explore some of the effects orphans children migrated into Norway can experienced after the dead of their parents and the strategies they used in coping with these challenges they meet in their new environment, Norway. Four orphans participated in this study. My focus is based on the description of their experiences, feelings, life and challenges. Moreover it has been of importance to find theories which can enlighten someone to get a better understanding about what has happened to the lives of these orphans and to see how the children can help themselves, and also achieved some help from their host country Norway. Hermeneutical approaches with the use of qualitative methodology have been the main form of description used in this study. This is because it places special emphasis on these four orphans’ views, personal experiences, attitudes, beliefs, feelings and emotions. All the discussions and analyses are based on the orphan’s descriptions. Generally, being an orphan, might affect all dimensions in these children lives in Norway. Lose of both parents is characterized by strong and mixed feelings. When both parents die, children do not only experienced grief and lose to be the only challenging factors. They also experienced fear, conscious of maybe the cause of their parent’s dead, anger, attachment problem to their new caregivers and social problems to their new land. The children also lost hopes, dreams and expectations of the future. The question of how these children will cope with all these loses, and the expected challenges in the new land are difficult to answer. Finding methods in regaining meaning in their lives is a long and difficult process. Despite all these challenges faced by these orphans, they still developed some copingstrategies to adapt in these adversities. Resilience theory has been a helping hand for these children to deal with their stresses. Moreover, some of the positives experiences like the orphans first meeting with the Norwegian police, and the help they got both from their caregivers and the Norwegian state have helped them to adapt into the Norwegian society. The result of this study has proved much more alike for all of the four orphans who participated in the study. They had strong attachment to their parents. All of them experienced sadness and sorrow. All of them felt what has happened to them has caused some difficulties in their lives, but none considered it as what could make them lose control over their lives. Lose of parents can be considered as fundamental changes that has occurred to these children lives, and which can always affect their well being.
机译:这项研究试图探索孤儿在父母去世后对挪威移民的影响,以及他们应对挪威新环境中所面临挑战的策略。四个孤儿参加了这项研究。我的重点是基于对他们的经历,感受,生活和挑战的描述。此外,寻找能够启发某人以更好地了解这些孤儿的生活状况并了解儿童如何自我帮助以及从其寄居国挪威获得一些帮助的理论也很重要。使用定性方法的诠释学方法已成为本研究中描述的主要形式。这是因为它特别强调了这四个孤儿的观点,个人经历,态度,信念,感觉和情感。所有讨论和分析均基于该孤儿的描述。通常,作为一个孤儿,可能会影响挪威这些儿童生活的各个方面。父母双双失去的特征是强烈而复杂的感情。当父母双方都去世时,孩子不仅经历了悲伤,而且失去了成为唯一具有挑战性的因素。他们还经历了恐惧,意识到可能是父母死亡,愤怒,对新照顾者的依恋问题以及对新土地的社会问题的原因。孩子们也失去了对未来的希望,梦想和期望。这些孩子如何应对所有这些损失,以及在新土地上的预期挑战,这一问题很难回答。寻找方法来重新获得生命中的意义是一个漫长而艰巨的过程。尽管这些孤儿面临着所有这些挑战,但他们仍然制定了一些应对策略以适应这些逆境。复原力理论一直是这些孩子应对压力的帮助之手。此外,一些积极的经历,例如孤儿第一次与挪威警察会面,以及他们从看护人和挪威政府那里获得的帮助,都帮助他们适应了挪威社会。对于参与研究的所有四个孤儿而言,这项研究的结果已被证明非常相似。他们对父母有强烈的依恋。他们所有人都经历了悲伤和悲伤。他们所有人都觉得发生了什么事给他们的生活带来了一些困难,但没有人认为这会使他们失去对生活的控制。失去父母可以被认为是这些孩子生活中发生的根本变化,并且总是会影响他们的幸福。

著录项

  • 作者

    Zigo Jacob;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2009
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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