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Non-stochastic lattice structures for novel filter applications fabricated via additive manufacturing

机译:通过增材制造制造的用于新型过滤器应用的非随机晶格结构

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摘要

Non-stochastic lattice structures are widely used in a variety of applications such as biomedical implants and heat exchangers. However, the utilisation of these structures for filtration applications is rather new. Additive manufacturing techniques such as selective laser melting allows lattice structures to be bespoke depending on the type of filter and its intended function. This study considers the flow characteristics and structural strength of a disc filter with a layer of repeated 1.8 mm lattice unit cell as the filter mesh. Computational fluid dynamics simulation is used to analyse the pressure and flow velocity across the filter, while finite element analysis is utilised to analyse the structural characteristics of the lattice mesh under fluid load. The results show a minimal decrease in pressure and small increases in velocity, with the mesh capable of withstanding higher loads. The ultimate failure load of the structure is also determined. These findings indicate that more layers of lattice structures could be used as filter mesh and the flexibility of AM allows the filter properties to be tailored as required for a given application.
机译:非随机晶格结构广泛用于各种应用中,例如生物医学植入物和热交换器。然而,将这些结构用于过滤应用是相当新的。诸如选择性激光熔化之类的增材制造技术可根据滤波器的类型及其预期功能来定制晶格结构。本研究考虑了以一层重复的1.8 mm晶格单元作为过滤网的圆盘过滤器的流动特性和结构强度。计算流体动力学模拟用于分析穿过过滤器的压力和流速,而有限元分析则用于分析流体载荷下晶格网的结构特征。结果表明,压力可以最小程度地降低,而速度则可以实现小幅增加,而网格能够承受更高的载荷。还确定了结构的最终破坏载荷。这些发现表明,可以将更多层的晶格结构用作过滤器网格,并且AM的灵活性使过滤器的性能可以根据给定应用程序的要求进行调整。

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