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Polymethyl methacrylate based open-cell porous plastics for high-pressure ceramic casting

机译:用于高压陶瓷铸造的基于聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯的开孔多孔塑料

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摘要

The aim of the present study is to investigate the microstructure-property relation in polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)-based porous mould materials used for high-pressure casting of ceramic articles. For this purpose, porous plastic materials were produced by the polymerization of water-in-oil emulsions with various compositions of emulsion constituents and particle sizes of the filler PMMA beads. Pore morphology, porosity and water permeability of the materials were measured. The compressive stress-strain behavior, collapse stress and elastic modulus values of the macroporous materials were determined by performing compressive mechanical testing. Fracture toughness values of the materials were also measured using the single-edge notched bending method. The results showed that the concentration of emulsion constituents and PMMA bead sizes has significant effects on the pore morphology, porosity, water permeability and mechanical properties of the porous plastics.
机译:本研究的目的是研究用于陶瓷制品的高压铸造的基于聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)的多孔模具材料的微观结构-性能关系。为此目的,通过使油包水型乳液聚合而制得多孔塑料材料,该乳液具有各种乳液成分组成和填料PMMA珠粒的粒径。测量材料的孔隙形态,孔隙率和透水性。大孔材料的压缩应力-应变行为,塌陷应力和弹性模量值是通过进行压缩机械测试确定的。材料的断裂韧性值也使用单边切口弯曲法测量。结果表明,乳液成分的浓度和PMMA珠粒的大小对多孔塑料的孔形态,孔隙率,水渗透性和力学性能都有重要影响。

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