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UV-C light inactivation and modeling kinetics of Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris spores in white grape and apple juices

机译:白葡萄和苹果汁中酸热脂环酸芽孢杆菌的UV-C光灭活和动力学建模

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摘要

In the present study, the effect of short wave ultraviolet light (UV-C) on the inactivation of Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris DSM 3922 spores in commercial pasteurized white grape and apple juices was investigated. The inactivation of A. acidoterrestris spores in juices was examined by evaluating the effects of UV light intensity (1.31, 0.71 and 0.38mW/cm2) and exposure time (0, 3, 5, 7, 10, 12 and 15min) at constant depth (0.15cm). The best reduction (5.5-log) was achieved in grape juice when the UV intensity was 1.31mW/cm2. The maximum inactivation was approximately 2-log CFU/mL in apple juice under the same conditions. The results showed that first-order kinetics were not suitable for the estimation of spore inactivation in grape juice treated with UV-light. Since tailing was observed in the survival curves, the log-linear plus tail and Weibull models were compared. The results showed that the log-linear plus tail model was satisfactorily fitted to estimate the reductions. As a non-thermal technology, UV-C treatment could be an alternative to thermal treatment for grape juices or combined with other preservation methods for the pasteurization of apple juice.
机译:在本研究中,研究了短波紫外线(UV-C)对商业巴氏灭菌的白葡萄和苹果汁中酸环脂环菌DSM 3922孢子失活的影响。通过评估恒定深度下的紫外线强度(1.31、0.71和0.38mW / cm2)和暴露时间(0、3、5、7、10、12和15min)的影响来检查果汁中酸曲霉孢子的失活(0.15厘米)。当紫外线强度为1.31mW / cm2时,葡萄汁中的减少量最大(5.5对数)。在相同条件下,苹果汁中的最大灭活量约为2 log CFU / mL。结果表明,一级动力学不适用于估计用紫外光处理的葡萄汁中的孢子失活。由于在生存曲线中观察到了拖尾,因此对数线性加尾和威布尔模型进行了比较。结果表明,对数线性加尾模型可令人满意地拟合以估计减少量。作为非热技术,UV-C处理可以替代葡萄汁的热处理,也可以与其他用于苹果汁巴氏灭菌的保存方法结合使用。

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