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A cross-culture study of risk management in software projects

机译:软件项目风险管理的跨文化研究

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摘要

ABSTRACT : Prior literature suggests that an adequate assessment of software project risk is a majorudsource of problems in rs development projects. A systematic and rigorous procedure toudidentify the risks is the first step of the risk assessment. An authoritative list of riskudfactors is one of the most useful strategies to identify the risks and to go further of theudstudy and theory development. However most of the published lists are too old and varyudtoo much in their level of detail and scope. This paper used a Delphi survey to provideudan updated and practical list of common risk factors. This li st was based on theudresponses of a multicultural set of Chinese and Canadian project managers in softwareudprojects. We also had them ranked those risk factors according to their professionaludexperiences. This multicultural study will not only help the Chinese software industry touddevelop more healthy and speedy, but also, it will help the Canadians to understandudmore about Chinese software industry. It is very interesting to compare our findingsudwith the previous list from the literature. We compared and analyzed the risk factors andudthe ranking obtained in this paper with published lists, we also compared and analyzedudthe results between the two countries. Finally we concluded that this study has severaludimplications for software risk management and further research.
机译:摘要:先前的文献表明,对软件项目风险的充分评估是开发项目中问题的主要其他来源。识别风险的系统,严格的程序是风险评估的第一步。权威的风险/影响因素清单是识别风险并进一步推动研究和理论发展的最有用策略之一。但是,大多数已发布的列表都太旧了,其详细程度和范围差异很大。本文使用Delphi调查来提供 udan常见危险因素的最新实用列表。此清单基于一组在软件 udproject中的多元文化的中国和加拿大项目经理的响应。我们还让他们根据他们的专业经验来对那些风险因素进行排名。这项多元文化的研究不仅将帮助中国软件业更加健康,迅速地发展,而且还将帮助加拿大人了解中国软件业。将我们的发现与文献中的先前清单进行比较非常有趣。我们对本文中获得的风险因素和排名进行了比较和分析,并对两国之间的结果进行了比较和分析。最后,我们得出的结论是,该研究对软件风险管理和进一步的研究具有一些重复性。

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    Cao Xuke;

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  • 年度 2006
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