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Animated movies and cartoons in teaching science topics

机译:教学科学主题的动画电影和动画片

摘要

Children meet cartoons in their early childhood in their home environment and afterwards also in their school environment. Cartoons and animated movies in teaching process strongly motivates and evoke good learning processes through watching, discussing and active participation in accompanying classroom activities. In this contribution, the survey about the presence of science topics and science sli-ups (errors, in contrary with reality) in selected cartoons is presented. In the research, ten popular cartoons were included. In the pedagogical research among fifteen students of third year of primary school the students' perceptions and their responses on science slip-ups in two cartoons were followed. The analysis of cartoons revealed that they include many science slip-outs that can be classified into many science topics. Students are aware of many unreal scenes in the cartoons and they critically comment it. Students' interpretation are based on their experiences and prior knowledge. They often need teachers’ suggestions and guidance, since their prior knowledge and use of terminology does not allow for proper interpretation of science slip-ups. The science slip-ups can be included in science teaching as a launch for experimental activities or problem solving. An example of using cartoons in science teaching about substances and their properties is presented as well as the accompanying guidelines and proposals for preparation classroom activities through using cartoons.
机译:孩子们在幼儿时期的家庭环境中会遇到卡通,随后在学校环境中也会与卡通见面。教学过程中的卡通和动画电影通过观看,讨论和积极参与伴随的课堂活动来强烈激发和唤起良好的学习过程。在此文稿中,将对所选动画片中存在的科学主题和科学提示(错误,与现实相反)进行调查。在这项研究中,包括了十种流行卡通。在15名小学三年级学生的教学研究中,遵循了学生对两幅漫画中科学失误的看法和反应。对卡通的分析表明,它们包括许多科学遗漏,可分为许多科学主题。学生意识到动画片中的许多虚幻场景,并对其进行了批判性评论。学生的口译基于他们的经验和先验知识。他们通常需要老师的建议和指导,因为他们的先验知识和术语使用无法正确解释科学上的错误。科学滑漏可以包含在科学教学中,作为实验活动或解决问题的启动。介绍了在科学中有关物质及其性质的科学教学中使用漫画的示例,以及随附的指导方针和建议,以通过漫画来准备课堂活动。

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  • 作者

    Jeraj Tina; Susman Katarina;

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  • 年度 2016
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