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Transport properties and spin accumulation in semiconductor two-dimensional electron gas/superconductor junctions

机译:半导体二维电子气/超导体结中的输运性质和自旋积累

摘要

We extend the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk (BTK) theory to study transport properties of semiconductor two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG)/superconductor junctions, including the Rashbar spin-orbit interaction in a 2DEG of finite width. The effects of Rashba spin-orbit interaction on the conductance are investigated, and a reduction of this conductance is found. A couple of well known results for quantized conductance are verified. Moreover, the averaged spin value and shape of spin fluctuation in the 2DEG are calculated. It is found that the y-component of the spin (S(y)) is even, while the x- and z-components are odd, with respect to the propagating mode index. Consequently, S(x) and S(z) are summed up to vanish, while S(y) accumulates to a finite value. S(y) is explicitly given and a spin-polarization in the y-direction is found in the 2DEG near the interface.
机译:我们扩展Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk(BTK)理论来研究半导体二维电子气(2DEG)/超导体结的传输特性,包括有限宽度的2DEG中的Rashbar自旋轨道相互作用。研究了拉什巴自旋轨道相互作用对电导的影响,并发现该电导的降低。验证了几个众所周知的量化电导结果。此外,计算2DEG中的平均自旋值和自旋波动的形状。相对于传播模式指数,发现自旋(S(y))的y分量是偶数,而x和z分量是奇数。因此,S(x)和S(z)的总和消失,而S(y)累积为有限值。明确给出S(y),并在界面附近的2DEG中找到y方向的自旋极化。

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  • 作者

    Sun G. Y.; 孙国亚;

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  • 年度 2008
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  • 正文语种 en_US
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