Summary Report on the Impact Study of the National Science Foundation's Program for Women and Girls

摘要

The National Science Foundation (NSF) has operated the Program for Women and Girls (PWG)2 since 1993, funding over 180 projects designed to increase access for girls and women to study and careers in science, mathematics, engineering, and technology (SMET). PWG was created in response to alarming data indicating that girls are less likely than boys to be interested in SMET in elementary and middle school, less likely to take critical SMET electives in high school, and far less likely to begin or complete a SMET degree. Women are also underrepresented in SMET professions, which are among the most prestigious and well-paid careers. To remedy these discrepancies, NSF created PWG to fund opportunities for girls and women in SMET that promote their interest and retention in SMET.