World Energy Use and Carbon Dioxide Emissions, 1980-2001

摘要

This report examines a variety of energy-related national- and regional-level indicators between 1980 and 2001. These indicators include absolute totals, per capita levels, and the ratios of the following energy-related indicators: carbon dioxide intensity (carbon dioxide / economic output), energy intensity (energy consumption / economic output), and electricity intensity (electricity consumption / economic output). Except where noted, all GDP figures in this survey are based on OECD estimates expressed in constant 1995 dollars adjusted for purchasing power parity ($1995-PPP). Throughout the report, the data presented are highly aggregated. While these summary measures might not permit strong, specific conclusions, the broad review of international energy-use patterns presented here is useful in understanding global energy use and carbon dioxide emissions patterns.