Application of Artificial Intelligence in the Marine Industry: Problem Definition and Analysis. Final Report. Volume 1. Executive Summary

摘要

The problem of how to best apply state-of-the-art computer technology, especially using the tools of Artificial Intelligence and Expert Systems (AI/ES) to assist in the solution of several important marine operations problems is addressed. An introduction to AI and ES technology is first presented, including an overview and history, a review of recommended readings, a discussion of when a problem is an appropriate candidate for AI/ES application, available strategies, architectures and ES development tools, and estimates of their associated costs. A cost/benefit analysis of several potential applications in marine operations is conducted. Two of these applications, namely that of optimal container stowage and ship monitoring are examined in detail. Descriptions and formulations of these problems are presented, and estimates of expected monetary benefits are given. Some existing hardware and software tools which are presently in use, or which are now available, are described. Use of these tools for the above applications may improve the overall efficiency and the economic benefits of fleet operations.