Source separation and waste to energy in Denmark

摘要

This report summarizes recent Danish research and development programs in the field of Municipal Solid Waste Conversion into fuel. Public strategy, most suitable collection systems and processing facilities are described. The target group of this report are primarily all the other members of the IEA Bioenergy Agreement Task XI, Municipal Solid Waste Conversion for Energy Purposes and national institutions within the framework of IEA. Strategic plans, R and D and demonstration programmes in Denmark are considered. The danish 275 municipalities are responsible for waste management and 255 of this number have formed integrated 33 MSW integrated service companies. These companies organize source separation, collection, transport, recycling and treatment of waste. The most promising programs of household waste sorting in-situ into organic ('kitchen') wastes and paper, batteries etc.('industrial') wastes are presented, relevant projects with brief summaries, authors, addresses are mentioned.