The losses of charged particles from a detector aperture, due to multiple scattering of the particles in thin layers of material preceding the detector, are calculated with the aid of a high-speed digital computer. The root-mean-square multiple-scattering angle is computed after the method of Moliere, and graphs are presented for protons and alpha particles scattering in nitrogen, aluminum, argon, copper, silver, and gold, and for deuterons and tritons scattering in aluminum and copper. The range of particle energy covered is from 5 to 100 Mev. A second program is used to construct a map from which losses, as a function of the root-mean-square multiple-scattering angle and the scattering configuration, may be directly read. The FORTRAN listings for both programs are given.
展开▼