首页> 美国政府科技报告 >TRANSIENT RESPONSE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANT CABLES TO HIGH-ALTITUDE NUCLEAR ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSE (EMP)
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TRANSIENT RESPONSE OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANT CABLES TO HIGH-ALTITUDE NUCLEAR ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSE (EMP)

机译:核电站电缆对高空核电磁脉冲(Emp)的瞬态响应

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The electromagnetic pulse (EMP) produced by a high-altitude nuclear detonation consists of a transient pulse of high intensity electromagnetic fields. These intense fields induce current and voltage transients in electrical conductors. Although nuclear power plant cables are not directly exposed to these fields, attenuated fields will couple some EMP energy to these cables. In this study, theoretical and experimental techniques have been used to determine the EMP surges induced in several types of cables typically used in nuclear plants. It was found that unshielded lines such as power cables within the plant building may have EMP surge peaks as high as 88 kV induced be¬tween the cables and the earth. Shielded cables such as coaxial cables will have EMP surge peaks in the tens of volts. Cables located in electro-magnetically tight conduit will have only small EMP-induced transients on the order of several millivolts or less.

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